The prisoners of Cabrera

the long version

"Off the coast of Spain sits the island of Cabrera, a small, little-known island, and the site of one of the least known but most inhumane events of the Napoleonic Wars. For five years, from May 1809 to May 1814, Cabrera was an unwalled prison holding thousands of Napoleon's soldiers. The prisoners - sent to Cabrera after their terms of surrender at the battle of Bailen were betrayed - thought they were boarding ships sailing for France but found themselves thrust into a virtual state of nature on a deserted island.". "The prisoners and their camp followers landed with only the clothes on their backs, no shelter, an insufficient source of fresh water, no food supply other than the meager starvation rations dropped-off intermittently by the Spanish, and no news of the world beyond the island. While Napoleon battled on in Europe, in this pre-Geneva Convention prison camp suffering was extreme. Seemingly forgotten by the French and barely sustained by the Spanish, up to half the twelve thousand prisoners died during the five-year period. With Napoleon's ultimate defeat and the ascension of Louis XVIII to the throne, the men and women who had the strength and the wits to survive were grudgingly repatriated to France.". "In this, the first English-language account of these events, Denis Smith draws on original documents from French, Spanish, and English archives as well as the memoirs of half a dozen survivors and escapees to tell a compelling and extraordinary story."--BOOK JACKET.