El Gran Capitán

the long version

**English**: Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba is one of the most important generals in the history of the art of war. He lived in the middle of the Renaissance and was able to capture like no other the changes that gunpowder imposed on military tactics and strategies. The Spanish thirds under his command, armed with espingardas and arquebuses, mercilessly broke the heavy cavalry charges that, until that moment, had reigned on the European battlefields. At the head of a small army he beat the French in Italy and conquered for his lord the kingdom of Naples and for him the immortal honour and the title of Great Captain. Gonzalo was a lover of luxury and ostentation in dress, but he also knew how to endure the roughness and misery of the battlefield. He shared with his men hunger, cold and sickness, never hiding behind his position as general to avoid discomfort and suffering. He knew how to win the respect and loyalty of his soldiers, who were capable of giving up their pay just for the honor of being able to serve under him. Many European leaders courted him with substantial offers to command their armies, but Gonzalo was a man of one word. He triumphed in life and, like many before and after him, had to pay the price of power.